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Prayer Time (Tehran)
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Dawn: 5:32
Sunrise: 6:57
Noon: 12:19
Evening: 17:59
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Weather Guide
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SUN |
MON |
Tehran: |
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High: |
7 oC |
7 oC |
Low: |
-1 oC |
0 oC |
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Athens |
9 |
10 |
Ankara |
-5 |
-3 |
Cairo |
22 |
20 |
Copenhagen |
7 |
5 |
Frankfurt |
9 |
11 |
Karachi |
22 |
23 |
Kuwait City |
18 |
19 |
London |
11 |
10 |
Madrid |
15 |
14 |
Moscow |
1 |
-2 |
New Delhi |
19 |
20 |
Paris |
10 |
11 |
Riyadh |
24 |
25 |
Rome |
12 |
11 |
Vienna |
4 |
4 |
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Identification
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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
Address:
Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
Executive Editor:
Editorial Dept. Tel: 88755761-2
Editorial Dept. Fax: 88761869
Advertising Dept. Tel: 88500616,88500617
Internet Address:
www.iran-daily.com
E-mail Address:
iran-daily@iran-daily.com
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Solidarity Rally
On Feb. 11
TEHRAN, Feb. 9--The nation will again demonstrate unity and solidarity during the Bahman 22 rallies on Monday to mark the 29th anniversary of the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran.
The historical picture shows a massive turnout on a similar occasion in the past.
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Erdogan Upbeat About Iran
Nuclear Solution
BERLIN, Feb. 9--Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan expressed optimism on finding a solution to the ongoing row over Iran’s nuclear program.
Inaugurating the 44th Munich Conference on Security Policy on Saturday, Erdogan said he was “more confident“ about seeking the settlement of the Iranian nuclear dispute, IRNA reported.
The Turkish leader reiterated his country’s “all-out support for a diplomatic solution“, urging western countries to deal ’objectively’ with Iran’s nuclear program.
One has to “be fair and not selective“, he said.
One has to be really ’careful’ when judging a country.
The prime minister also pointed to the “positive (nuclear) cooperation“ between Iran and Russia.
The Turkish premier emphasized that the recent US intelligence report had vindicated Iran.
He warned against making baseless accusations like the US claims of pursuing weapons of mass destruction against Iraq, merely because it wants to build a nuclear power plant.
Erdogan stressed that Turkey does not oppose efforts of a country to acquire nuclear energy, if it is for meeting its growing energy needs.
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Royan Reproduces Mouse
ISFAHAN, Feb. 9--Researchers of Royan Research Center have managed to reproduce a mouse from a mouse embryo stem cell.
Hossein Baharvand, the head of the institute’s Stem Cells Department, noted that an embryo stem cell is taken from the fetus before it is placed in the womb of the female mouse, Fars News Agency reported.
Baharvand pointed out that the embryo stem cell has the ability of being broken into several smaller cells with the characteristics of a whole cell.
The mouse embryo cells can help produce different cells, including those related to the nervous system, insulin production and liver cells, in the laboratory.
“Our next attempt is to undertake genetic modification of the mouse stem cells and produce mice with the projected genetic characteristics,“ he said.
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Turkey Lifts Headscarf Ban
ANKARA, Turkey, Feb. 9--Turkey’s Parliament resoundingly approved on Saturday controversial constitutional changes aimed at lifting a ban on female students wearing the Muslim headscarf in universities, the assembly’s speaker said.
Lawmakers backed the amendments by 411 votes for and 103 against after lengthy and often emotional debate on an issue that has deeply split the overwhelmingly Muslim but secular nation, Reuters reported.
Parliament voted 403-107 in favor of a first amendment, which will insert a paragraph into the constitution stating that everyone has the right to equal treatment from state institutions, Parliament Speaker Koksal Toptan said.
MPs then backed by 403-108 votes a second amendment, stating “no one can be deprived of [his or her] right to higher education“.
Opposition parties said in advance of the vote that they would challenge the changes in the constitutional court if they were passed.
A strict headscarf ban had been in force in Turkish universities since 1997. The ban came after the staunchly secularist military had exerted pressure to oust a government it saw as too Islamist.
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Tajik President
Arrives
DUSHANBE, Tajikistan, Feb. 9--Tajik President Emomali Rakhmon arrived in Tehran on a two-day official visit.
The Tajik leader, heading a delegation, was welcomed by Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki upon his arrival at Tehran’s Mehrabad International Airport, IRNA reported.
The Tajik ministers of foreign affairs, defense, economy, commerce, energy, industries, transportation and telecommunications, as well as head of National Security Committee and a number of advisors and deputy foreign ministers are accompanying the Tajik president.
During his stay, the Tajik president is to confer with his Iranian counterpart Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on expanding mutual cooperation and speeding up implementation of joint projects.
The two sides are to discuss ways of ending the energy crisis in Tajikistan.
Tajikistan is now experiencing a freezing winter, which has created serious problems for the Tajik
people.
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US Military Under Strain
WASHINGTON, Feb. 9--A classified Pentagon assessment concludes that long battlefield tours in Iraq and Afghanistan, along with persistent terrorist activity and other threats, have prevented the US military from improving its ability to respond to any new crisis, AP has learned.
Despite security gains in Iraq, there is still a ’significant’ risk that the strained US military cannot quickly and fully respond to another outbreak elsewhere in the world, according to the report.
Last year the Pentagon raised that threat risk from ’moderate’ to ’significant’.
This year, the report will maintain that ’significant’ risk level--pointing to the US military’s ongoing struggle against a stubborn insurgency in Iraq and its lead role in the NATO-led war in Afghanistan.
The Pentagon, however, will say that efforts to increase the size of the military, replace equipment and bolster partnerships overseas will help lower the risk over time, defense officials said Friday. They spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the classified report.
Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, has completed the risk assessment, and it is expected to be delivered to Capitol Hill this month.
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Lebanon Vote Delayed Again
BEIRUT, Lebanon,
Feb. 9--A parliament session to elect Lebanon’s president has been postponed until February 26, leaving a three-month vacancy, the speaker’s office said on Saturday after a new Arab mediation bid failed.
Speaker Nabih Berri “has decided to postpone the session that had been scheduled on February 11 to elect a president until Tuesday, February 26,“ his office said, AFP reported.
Berri, a key member of the opposition, did not give a reason for the postponement.
But the announcement came shortly after Arab League Chief Amr Mussa left Lebanon after failing to mediate a solution to the protracted crisis between the western-backed ruling majority and the Hezbollah-led opposition.
Mussa met on Friday with parliament majority leader Saad Hariri and opposition leader Michel Aoun to try to push through a three-point Arab plan to end the crisis.
After more than four hours of protracted talks with the feuding politicians behind closed doors at the parliament building and separate meetings with Berri and Prime Minister Fuad Siniora, the Arab diplomat decided to leave Beirut.
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NATO Quagmire
By Amir Ali Abolfath
The future of Afghanistan and the visible resurgence of the banned Taliban militia have turned into a major security concern.
In recent weeks extra time and effort has been invested in trying to find some mechanism for maintaining cohesion among foreign troops in the war-ravaged country.
Condoleezza Rice and Britain’s David Miliband together visited Kabul this week while NATO defense ministers gathered in Lithuania to coordinate efforts to help prop up the failing Afghan security and plug the deepening differences over troop deployment.
From what is known, the defense chiefs despite strong US pressure to send more combat troops and reinforcements into the volatile southern Afghan areas, refused to budge and failed to override their differences.
Parts of the security problems across the Afghan territory are due to the consistent, and now seemingly permanent, failures of the US and UK military to take on the Taliban and Al-Qaeda. The two radical groups have now become more assertive and said to be spreading their influence into Pakistan and Iraq.
Tired and desperate in fighting an unwinnable war against the Taliban and Talibanization, the US-led forces have been repeatedly shooting at Afghan civilians killing thousands of non-combatants since the fighting began six years ago. The ensuing violence and insecurity have effectively hampered the longÐdelayed reconstruction of the poor Muslim country.
When it was recently revealed that a British diplomat had held secret talks with the Taliban, the government in Kabul was shocked and NATO members feared the worst. Amid all the chaos and confusion, the key members of the alliance saw no reason to put their troop in harms way.
It is in this context that Germany’s reluctance and then refusal to send more troops to the dangerous Taliban territory in the south makes sense, not to mention the high-voltage political risks tied to such unpopular measures.
The present German contingent in Afghanistan is 3,200 and Berlin has informed the alliance that there is very little room for increasing that number.
In a strongly-worded letter to the Washington regime, Germany said it also doesn’t have sufficient helicopters and troops for deployment in high-risk areas.
The Germans believe NATO involvement in the war against the Taliban and Al-Qaeda runs against their mandate in Afghanistan. The UN-mandated International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in that country has a duty to help provide security in Kabul and contribute to the post-war reconstruction process.
But the Americans in a bid to transfer their burden on others are pushing for a review of the ISAF mission.
It is an open secret that the US and Britain are calling the shots in Kabul and giving direction to the Karzai government.
Experience of the past six years shows the two ageing imperial giants have little time for or interest in the interests and concerns of their NATO partners.
As such, European members of the fractured alliance hardly see any validity in further jeopardizing their troops for the interest of the Anglo-American venture.
Few doubt NATO’s first mission beyond European boundaries has been a failure with the worst still to come. Small wonder that America’s neocon regime should be so worried about the possible Afghan quagmire that awaits the western coalition created ostensibly in the name of fighting terror.
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