Number 3054
Sun, Feb 03, 2008
Bahman 14 1386
Moharram 25 1428
IranDaily

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Prayer Time (Tehran)
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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
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Manufactures Help Create
New Jobs
Higher Output Will Curb Inflation
094116.jpg
TEHRAN, Feb. 2--One of the important plans to increase production, trade and employment is the establishment of production clusters, within which economic institutes are involved in raising production through competition.
Expressing this, Labor Minister Mohammad Jahromi told the Persian daily ’Iran’ that his ministry is pursuing a number of policies to bring down unemployment. He termed expansion of investment and creation of job opportunities as the most important aspects of these policies.
According to the latest figures provided by the Statistical Center of Iran, the unemployment rate declined to 9.8 percent in fall.
Jahromi noted that besides setting up enterprises with quick return to create jobs, “we have also taken serious measures to ensure job security“.
To achieve this target, he said the ministry has identified and assessed obstacles to production.
Capital in circulation, red-tape in the banking system, lending rates, banking and financial problems and weak management are among the main problems facing the manufacturing units, he said.
See Page 3

Gov’t Committed
To Imam’s Aspirations
TEHRAN, Feb. 2--President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said the government is committed to the aspirations of the late Imam Khomeini, the father of the Islamic Revolution.
The president made the remark on Saturday while talking to reporters at the Imam’s mausoleum where he, along with his cabinet ministers, paid tribute to the late Imam Khomeini on the second day of the annual “Ten-Day Dawn“ celebrations marking the victory of the 1979 Islamic Revolution, IRNA reported.
President Ahmadinejad stressed that the government, along with the people, will continue to resist all the pressures of enemies.
He added that national solidarity, resistance, service to people, meeting people’s needs, national development and defending justice are among principles established by the late Imam.
“Resistance against bullying powers and extremists as well as the defense of oppressed nations of the world are also among Imam’s aspirations,“ he said.
The president and his ministers also visited the graveyard of the martyrs of the 1980-88 Iraq-imposed war and that of the Islamic Revolution.
They visited the tombs of former President Mohammad Ali Rajaei and his Premier Mohammad Javad Bahonar who were martyred in a terrorist bomb blast at the Presidential Office on August 30, 1981.

New Gas Field Discovered
In Persian Gulf
TEHRAN, Feb. 2--Oil Minister Gholamhossein Nozari said a huge gas field has been discovered in the Persian Gulf.
Talking to reporters on Saturday, Nozari noted that the newly discovered gas field has a total of 11 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of gas reserves, Fars News Agency reported.
“Farsi gas field is located between North Pars gas field and Golshan and Ferdos gas fields in the Persian Gulf with an estimated preliminary reserve of 11 trillion cubic feet of gas,“ he said.
Commenting on the development of Farsi gas field, the minister pointed out that if India is interested in developing the Farsi gas filed, Iran will begin negotiations with that country.
He noted that the possibility of sharing Farsi gas field with other countries is very weak.
Nozari also said that the oil ministers of India and Pakistan will visit Tehran later this month to discuss a multibillion-dollar project to transport Iranian gas to India via Pakistan.
“We have invited the Indian oil minister with the Pakistan’s official...and they have accepted it,“ he said.
“We are making efforts to make it a tripartite deal or it will become a bilateral one.“
Nozari noted that talks were due to be held on February 14-16.
In November 2007, Iran gave India a four-month deadline to formally agree with its participation, after finalizing the content of the 7.4-billion-dollar gas export deal with Pakistan.
Talks on the much-delayed project to supply gas to India and to Pakistan itself through a 2,600-kilometer (1,615-mile) pipeline began in 1994 but were stalled by tensions between India and Pakistan.
An early October agreement between Iran and Pakistan marked a breakthrough when they agreed to a periodic revision of gas prices every three years instead of a long-term fixed price.
Iran is determined to push ahead with the gas plan, but transit fees that New Delhi need to pay Pakistan are a major sticking point.

Chad Rebels Seize Capital
094119.jpg
Chadian troops are seen before fighting with rebels in Ndjamena. (File Photo)
N’DJAMENA, Chad, Feb. 2--Chadian rebels seized the country’s capital on Saturday after intense fighting with government forces, while President Idriss Deby Itno remained holed up in the presidential palace, a military source said.
“The whole of the city is in the hands of the rebels. It’s down to mopping-up operations,“ according to the military source, AFP reported.
France sent an extra 150 troops to the central African country and prepared to evacuate its citizens, while French Defence Minister Herve Morin said rebels were battling government forces as they closed in on the presidential palace.
Despite the reports, Chad’s foreign minister told AFP that Deby was at the presidency and the situation was under control in the city.
“I spoke with the presidency 10 minutes ago and they assured me that the situation (was under) control,“ Amad Allam-Mi said in Addis Ababa, where he was attending an African Union summit, shortly before 1030 GMT.
Heavy fighting between some 2,000 rebels opposed to Deby and government forces had raged in the capital on Saturday, a French army source said.
The rebels had entered the capital in trucks armed with machine guns, rocket launchers and Kalashnikov assault rifles.
Intense firing during the morning had died down by midday (1100 GMT), but a column of black smoke was seen rising from near the presidential palace.
The rebels, in olive-green battledress and white armbands, were roaring around in camouflaged pick-up trucks, witnesses said, and had been welcomed with joy in some districts.
Witnesses also said the main prison in Ndjamena had been stormed and inmates released, while security sources reported some looting had taken place.
The French chief of staff announced that a combat unit of 150 extra troops had arrived in Chad, bringing to 1,450 the number permanently posted there. French forces have been assisting the government with logistics and intelligence but have not been allowed to intervene militarily in the fighting.
A spokesman for French President Nicolas Sarkozy said he had had a “long conversation“ with Deby, and held an emergency meeting on the situation.
France also warned its nationals located there to remain indoors and prepared to evacuate them. The country has 1,500 citizens in Chad, a former French colony, with 85 percent of them in the capital.
The offensive--the biggest since April 2006--comes after rebel leaders Timan Erdimi, Mahamat Nouri and Adbelwahid Aboud Makaye joined forces in mid-December after a peace pact with Deby fell apart.

Bright Prospects for Egypt Ties
Speaker Due In Sudan
CAIRO, Egypt, Feb. 2--Majlis Speaker Gholamali Haddad Adel said on Saturday the Iranian and Egyptian nations never severed ties following a strain in diplomatic relations.
The Iranian speaker made the remark in a meeting with members of Iran-Egypt Friendship Group as well as members of the Egyptian Foreign Relations Council, IRNA reported.
“Although diplomatic relations between the two countries were cut over the past 30 years, the two nations have preserved their ancient links that date back to thousands of years ago,“ he said.
He added that Iran and Egypt have always served Islam with all their assets.
On Friday, Haddad described the prospects of Iran-Egypt relations as “very bright“.
Haddad made the remark at a ceremony to honor Persian-language professors in Egypt.
“The two countries will soon take steps to further develop mutual confidence so that Egyptian elites could communicate with their Iranian counterparts more easily,“ Haddad told the professors.
Haddad’s visit to Egypt is part of his two-nation tour which includes a trip to Sudan late Saturday.

Hamas Finalizing Border Deal With Cairo
GAZA STRIP, Occupied Palestine, Feb. 2--Hamas leader Mahmud Al-Zahar told reporters on Saturday his movement will work with Cairo to gradually seal the border between the Gaza Strip and Egypt.
“We will work towards sealing the border between us and Egypt ... This has to be done gradually,“ Zahar told reporters as he crossed back into Gaza after two days of talks with officials in Cairo, AFP reported.
“We have concluded an agreement between us and our brothers in Egypt to operate channels at the local level at the crossing and along the border and we will implement it tomorrow after we meet with the government,“ he said.
Hundreds of thousands of people have streamed across the Egyptian border since January 23, when Palestinian militants destroyed large sections of the barrier wall after a near weeklong Israeli lockdown of the territory.
“The opening of the border was a popular act because we could not find coffins for our martyrs, our sick were dying, and 400 people suffering from kidney failure were threatened with death,“ Zahar said.
“The blood and the injustice ignited the Arab position.“
Perspec
Demand of Wisdom
By Armin Hedayati
Establishing a nuclear fuel bank has been in the cards for years as politicians and relevant experts ponder ways how best to achieve this gargantuan task.
Javier Solana, the European Union’s foreign policy chief this week stressed the need for such an international body at a meeting of the European Parliament.
He predicted rapidly increasing global demand for nuclear energy, and added that countries seeking nuclear know-how should have access to nuclear fuel without the compulsions of enriching uranium.
The top EU diplomat in October called for the formation of a global body for enriching uranium under the supervision of the international community and provide all countries with enriched uranium without discrimination.
Such proposals on surface may seem rather interesting, but deep down they aim to promote the political-economic interests of the big powers desperate to restrict uranium enriching technology to an exclusive club.
Developing countries in big numbers have declared their intention to develop nuclear technology for meeting their rising energy needs, especially after international oil prices started going through the roof in recent years.
Under the circumstances the big powers want to set up the nuclear fuel bank by making some changes to the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. It is amply clear that some western states aim to dominate the increasingly lucrative nuclear fuel market, and to the best of their ability deprive the developing world from producing its own nuclear fuel.
To this end, westerners have for long been trying to exert pressure on Iran and prevent it from enriching uranium for its civilian nuclear program and the several new nuclear power plants it wants to commission in the near future. Tehran’s declared intention is in accordance with the NPT to which it is a signatory.
In light of power politics of our unjust world order and the greed/corruption of big players, stopping production of nuclear fuel and depending on others and their fancies would be suicidal to say the least.
And which informed observer is unaware that when it comes to Iran the western states, in particular Germany, France and Britain, are notorious for respecting the law in the breach if and when their insatiable interests demand?
Long before the 1979 revolution Iran had a 10 percent stake in the French nuclear giant Eurodif. After the pro-western monarchy disappeared and the Islamic Republic was born Paris shamelessly nullified the deal unilaterally and refused to deliver nuclear fuel for Iran’s nuclear program.
There is no binding international rule that compels suppliers of nuclear fuel to stick to their obligations and not use the “fuel card“ to pressure other countries.
In these conditions, there is no legal or logical basis for Iran to reverse its uranium enrichment program and sacrifice its legitimate interests on the altar of western oppression and greed.