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Prayer Time (Tehran)
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Dawn: 5:44
Sunrise: 7:14
Noon: 12:15
Evening: 17:39
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Weather Guide
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SUN |
MON |
Tehran: |
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High: |
-11 oC |
-12oC |
Low: |
-21 oC |
-21oC |
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Athens |
-5 |
-8 |
Ankara |
16 |
13 |
Cairo |
18 |
19 |
Copenhagen |
5 |
5 |
Frankfurt |
13 |
11 |
Karachi |
20 |
18 |
Kuwait City |
15 |
14 |
London |
14 |
13 |
Madrid |
11 |
8 |
Moscow |
1 |
-1 |
New Delhi |
23 |
22 |
Paris |
13 |
9 |
Riyadh |
19 |
22 |
Rome |
9 |
9 |
Vienna |
12 |
13 |
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Identification
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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
Address:
Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
Executive Editor:
Editorial Dept. Tel: 88755761-2
Editorial Dept. Fax: 88761869
Advertising Dept. Tel: 88500616,88500617
Internet Address:
www.iran-daily.com
E-mail Address:
iran-daily@iran-daily.com
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Call for OIC Meeting On Gaza
UN Envoy Slams Israeli Crimes
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A Palestinian woman and her child at a funeral ceremony of their martyred relative in Gaza
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TEHRAN, Jan. 20--Iran has called for holding an extraordinary meeting of OIC foreign ministers to review the inhumane crimes being committed by the Zionist Israeli regime in the Gaza Strip.
The request was made in a message sent by Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki to Secretary-General of the Organization of Islamic Conference Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, IRNA reported.
“Devising appropriate and urgent mechanisms to stop the Zionist crimes is one of the main reasons behind Iran’s request for holding the OIC foreign ministerial meeting,“ Mottaki added.
The message was submitted to the OIC in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, by Iran’s ambassador and representative to the international body, Mostafa Boroujerdi.
Ihsanoglu on Wednesday strongly condemned the Zionist regime’s recent aggression on Gaza Strip, that has killed tens of innocent Palestinians.
In a statement, the OIC urged UN Chief Ban Ki-moon and other global entities to prevent the Israeli regime from further killing innocent Palestinians.
In related development, President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad called on Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, as the current OIC chairman, to hold the foreign ministerial meeting urgently.
Ihsanogulu on Saturday condemned Israel’s attacks on Gaza, urging the United Nations to intervene to stop the bloodshed in the impoverished territory.
He accused the Israeli military of “committing successive massacres in the Gaza Strip, in which civilians were killed“.
Israel has escalated operations in the Gaza Strip since Tuesday, killing at least 36 Palestinians in the biggest flare-up of violence since Hamas seized control of the territory in June.
On Thursday, Israel also announced a complete closure of Gaza to apply pressure on Hamas.
John Dugard, UN special rapporteur on the human rights situation in the occupied territories, slammed the killing of Palestinians and the closure of border crossings.
Arab League Chief Amr Moussa also condemned the attacks on Gaza, saying they could affect current Israeli-Palestinian negotiations.
Moussa strongly condemns the actions of the occupying Israeli authorities, including killings, destruction and the threat of death to more than 1.5 million people in Gaza, according to a League statement.
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Cracks Mark NATO’s Afghan Conduct
BRUSSELS, Belgium, Jan. 20--Tensions between NATO allies, notably with the United States, and doubts about the powers of a new UN envoy are a sign of growing pressure as the alliance struggles in Afghanistan, experts say.
US Defense Secretary Robert Gates hit out at allied operations against Taliban fighters in south Afghanistan, which led to the Netherlands summoning the US ambassador for an explanation, AP reported.
The remarks made a new peak last week.
Joseph Herontin at the RMES network of strategic studies in Brussels, said: “The bitter criticism by Gates of the way close US allies like Britain are conducting anti-insurgency operations is the sign of growing anger with the Europeans in Washington.“
After the blunt criticism, Gates tried to mend fences by saying that allied forces from Britain, Canada, Denmark and the Netherlands have “stepped up to the plate and are playing a significant and powerful role in Afghanistan“.
But experts say the criticism was due.
However, Herontin said, “In terms of counter-insurgency, British, Dutch and Canadian forces are not so bad, and the Americans aren’t as good as Mr Gates suggests.“
Elsewhere, Germany’s former chief of defense staff, Klaus Naumann, made an extraordinary outburst last week, accusing Berlin of lack of solidarity.
He was critical of its refusal to deploy German soldiers from the north to more dangerous areas near the mountainous southern border with Pakistan.
“The time has come for Germany to think whether it wants to be a reliable alliance partner,“ he said. “The obligation doesn’t stop in certain geographical regions.“
Wherever the troops may be based, overall numbers remain a concern for commanders on the ground.
They are demanding an additional 7,500 troops, even though the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) keeps growing--from around 33,000 in January 2007 to some 42,000 in December.
On Tuesday, the US said it would send 3,200 marines, with about two-thirds to be deployed to the south for seven months, in time for yet another anticipated Taliban-led offensive in the spring.
The fighting has left around 6,000 people dead, including some 220 international soldiers trying to help spread the rule of President Hamid Karzai’s government to outlying areas, as well as foster reconstruction.
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Annual Air Pollution Cost: $8b
TEHRAN, Jan. 20--Iran says the country’s rising air pollution has catastrophic consequences and will inflict losses worth $16 billion annually by 2016.
According to a World Bank estimate, air pollution in Iran inflicted a total of nearly $8 billion of damage in 2006, Presstv reported.
“This figure might reach $16 billion by 2016 if the current trend continues,“ said Hassan Asilian, an official of Iran’s Department of Environment, on Sunday.
“About 98 percent of the country’s energy needs are currently fulfilled through fossil fuel. Hence, we must endeavor to promote the consumption of greener energy sources,“ he said.
Affirming that a positive step forward would be to develop Iranian auto manufacturing technology in a way that it measures up to European standards, the official said reaching such a milestone would lead to a 30-percent decline in the country’s gasoline usage.
Asilian added that such a development would significantly reduce air pollution in the country.
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Mexican Speaker, Deputy FM Confer
TEHRAN, Jan. 20--Iran’s deputy foreign minister conferred with the Mexican parliament speaker during his visit to Mexico.
According to a report of the Foreign Ministry’s Media Department on Saturday, Alireza Sheikh-Attar expounded on Iran’s reasons for giving priority to developing ties with Latin American countries in Iran’s foreign policy, IRNA reported.
Cultural similarities and economic cooperation make Iranian officials interested in expanding ties with Mexico. Sheikh-Attar appreciated the formation of the parliamentary friendship group with Iran in the Mexican Parliament.
Mexican House of Representatives Speaker Ruth Sayala expressed his satisfaction over the Iranian delegation’s presence in the Mexican Parliament and the Iranian explanation concerning Iran’s achievement in the fields of science, technology and industry.
Sayala also referred to expansion of parliamentary cooperation and exchange of delegations as important steps toward development of bilateral ties.
The Mexican senior official also called for using Iran’s experiences in the field of energy.
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Lebanon Vote
Delayed Again
BEIRUT, Lebanon, Jan. 20--Lebanon’s presidential election was postponed from Monday to February 11, the parliament speaker said on Sunday, announcing the 13th delay of a vote blocked by the country’s political crisis.
Rival Lebanese leaders have agreed on army chief General Michel Suleiman as the candidate to fill the presidency, which has been vacant since November 23 when the term of President Emile Lahoud expired, Reuters reported.
But Suleiman’s confirmation by the election in parliament has been held up because the governing coalition and its opponents are at odds over the makeup of a government that will take office after the vote.
Berri said in a statement that the delay was to give more time for talks as part of an Arab initiative to end the worst political crisis since Lebanon’s 1975-90 civil war.
Arab League Secretary-General Amr Moussa said: “The Arab initiative has not hit a wall. Rather, perhaps it has reached a closed door that can be opened.“
Speaking after talks with Berri, Moussa said that time was “short so we must move quickly towards consensus and an election“, adding that “the matter requires a lot of work“. He said he would leave Beirut on Sunday.
The opposition, led by Hezbollah, has threatened civil disobedience if the political conflict is not resolved.
The Arab initiative was agreed by states, including Syria and Saudi Arabia, whose own rivalry has complicated the search for an end to Lebanon’s crisis. Saudi Arabia is one of the foreign backers of the governing coalition.
The opposition wants veto power in the new cabinet or an equal three-way division of the seats with the governing coalition and the president. The governing coalition, whose foreign backers also include the United States, has rejected the idea of giving the opposition veto power.
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Georgia Leader Starts 2nd Term
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Mikhail Saakashvili
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LONDON, Jan. 20--Western-backed Mikhail Saakashvili has begun his second term as the president of the former Soviet republic of Georgia.
Thousands of opposition protestors held a rally claiming the January 6 poll was rigged, even though international observers said it was democratic, bbcnews.com reported.
Saakashvili saw his support almost cut in half at the elections. His radical free-market reforms during his first term of office have caused widespread discontent.
Thousands took to the streets in January after Saakashvili polled 53 percent of the vote in the presidential race, narrowly averting a runoff against his nearest rival, Levan Gachechiladze, who won 25 percent.
Saakashvili called the snap poll to resolve a crisis after suppressing anti-government rallies in November last year.
Following his inauguration ceremony on Sunday, he told the crowd:
“We held the most democratic elections in Georgia’s history and in this election you made the choice for the unity of Georgia and the democratic development of Georgia.“
Saakashvili also wants to push forward with his bid to join NATO.
Russia remains strongly opposed to Georgia’s bid to join the Western military alliance.
This could lead to yet more disputes between Saakashvili’s government and the Kremlin, although the Georgian leader says he wants to improve relations.
But his immediate challenge is at home. The Georgian opposition insists his presidency is not legitimate.
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Deadly Clashes in Kenyan Slums
NAIROBI, Kenya, Jan. 20--Three people were killed in overnight clashes in the Kenyan capital’s slums as the country reeled from deadly opposition protests against President Mwai Kibaki’s reelection, police said Sunday.
Police recovered three bodies in Nairobi’s Mathare slums after clashes between rival gangs began late Saturday, bringing to 40 the number of deaths over the past five days of unrest, AFP reported.
“Members of one community started terrorizing members of the rival community. One person was hacked to death, and this morning we recovered another body,“ said police commander Paul Ruto.
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Condolences
On the occasion of the martyrdom anniversary of Imam Zainul-Abedeen (AS), Iran Daily condoles its Muslim readers
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Economic Role
By Armin Hedayati
A recent report by the American Enterprise Institute puts foreign investment in Iran in the period 2000-2007 by companies from big countries at over $218 billion.
According to this think-tank, China tops the list with over $102 billion over the seven years. Put differently, the world’s most dynamic and rapidly growing economy has emerged as Iran’s largest economic partner.
Investment by Chinese giants have been primarily in oil and gas development followed by the key petrochemical, construction and transport sectors. After China, the American Enterprise says, companies from France and Germany are the largest investors in the Islamic Republic.
The report comes at a time when the US Foreign Relations Council this week confirmed that the recent visit by George Bush to the Middle East was a flop and the lame duck president failed in achieving the most important part of his mission: Iran’s political and economic isolation.
In its analysis of Bush’s eight-day tour of the troubled Muslim-region made more volatile by his 7-year shocking ignorance and arrogance vis-a-vis Arab affairs, the council acknowledged albeit very reluctantly that the Arab kings and emirs refused to embrace White House preaching to exert new pressure on Tehran.
Even the most pro-Bush and rabidly anti-Iran camps conceded that the war president returned home empty handed adding another embarrassment to his already embattled administration. America’s closest Arab allies aware that Bush’s reign is fast coming to a humiliating end, refused to budge and made it known in unambiguous terms that come what may they simply do not want new tension in their neighborhood.
After release of the report last month by the US’ top spy agencies about Iran’s nuclear program, Bush’s military boss Robert Gates and his foreign secretary, Condi Rice, rushed to the Middle East and Persian Gulf to drum up support for their boss’ disastrous Iran policy. What they really achieved is anybody’s guess and was evident when Bush visited his “old Arab“ pals.
Bush and his war company’s desperate tour of the Iranian neighborhood coincided with the visit to Tehran by IAEA chief Mohamed ElBaradei.
The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency and his hosts agreed to resolve all pending issues related to Iran’s civilian nuclear activities within the next four weeks. ElBaradei will present his next report on Iran to the IAEA board of governors in March.
It is believed that the upcoming report will be the final document on the extended nuclear issue and Tehran’s cooperation with the UN nuclear watchdog. Iranian officials are of the opinion that by spring the nuclear dossier will be back at the IAEA from the United Nations Security Council.
With the nuclear case back to where it really belongs, the neocon American ruler and his Israeli advisors will see another reversal of fortunes, this time rather fatal given the fact that they are fast running out of time.
There is no denying that Iran’s close cooperation with some key global players and its visible role as a major and stable supplier of energy has made it pretty difficult for Washington to undermine the Islamic state to the extent that it has wished.
American officials of different stripes have been telling all those willing to listen that Iran’s nuclear program is “a threat to global peace and security.“ However, none has been able to back up their stale and stupid charges with hard evidence.
Washington’s Iran-bashing has continued unabated ever since Bush came to power in 2001, and politicizing of our civilian nuclear program has topped its agenda regardless of the fact that the IAEA and US intelligence experts have announced non-diversion of the program for military purposes.
Given the developments of the past few years and the way the self-appointed global policeman has performed both at home and abroad, it is natural that both the American people and the world at large would want the next occupant of the White House to be a man of wisdom and peace. The world can hardly afford anything less.
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