Number 3024
Mon, Dec 24, 2007
Dey 3 1386
Zihajjeh 13 1428
IranDaily

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Prayer Time (Tehran)
Dawn: 5:41
Sunrise: 7:11
Noon: 12:03
Evening: 17:16

Weather Guide
MON
TUE
Tehran:
High:
-1 oC
-2 oC
Low:
-4 oC
-6 oC
Athens
9
10
Ankara
1
1
Cairo
20
19
Copenhagen
3
2
Frankfurt
0
-2
Karachi
25
22
Kuwait City
12
11
London
8
9
Madrid
6
5
Moscow
-1
-4
New Delhi
24
23
Paris
-1
-1
Riyadh
14
14
Rome
11
11
Vienna
-5
-3

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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
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Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
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Oil Consumption Management Prioritized
90% of Revenues
In Euros
TEHRAN, Dec. 23--Oil Minister Gholamhossein Nozari said oil consumption management should be prioritized over production management.
Speaking on the sidelines of a meeting with Christian employees of the Oil Ministry on the eve of Christmas and the Gregorian New Year, Nozari noted that his ministry is responsible for oil production and new refineries should be built, IRNA reported.
“Oil production should increase in order to be able to play an active role as oil exporter in international markets,“ he said.
Referring to the consumption of between 450 million to 460 million cubic meters per day of natural gas in the current cold season, the minister said 30 percent of energy are wasted and hence people and officials should help rationalize consumption.
Commenting on the gasoline quota for the next Iranian year (to start March 20, 2008), Nozari noted that the government is trying to increase the number of CNG stations in order to meet demand.
Asked about South Pars Gas Field Investment Fund, he said the fund is being established and will fund South Pars projects.
Meanwhile, Mohammad Ali Khatibi, deputy director of international affairs at the National Iranian Oil Company, said Iran has boosted oil export earnings in currencies other than the US dollar to 90 percent, clarifying that the world’s fourth-largest crude exporter would continue to reduce its dollar exposure.
Iran, embroiled in a standoff with the West over its peaceful nuclear program, has for two years been increasing its sales of oil for currencies other than the dollar, saying the weak US unit is eroding its purchasing power.
“Currently about 70 percent of Iran’s crude oil exports earnings are in euros and 20 percent in yen,“ he said.
“About 10 percent...remain in dollars which is going to be replaced with other currencies,“ said Khatibi.

Sound of Fajr Music
091020.jpg
TEHRAN, Dec. 23--The 23rd Fajr Music Festival is currently underway in Tehran. Like in the past, different groups perform musical pieces in this annual event, but the peculiarity of the current festival is that pop music groups are participating for the first time in a competitive manner.
Bringing in pop music has added spice to the festival. However, the halls of the 23rd festival indicate that music lovers have not been enthusiastic about the festival.

Rls1.2 Trillion Approved For Borders
TEHRAN, Dec. 23--Majlis has ordered Oil Ministry to provide the Interior Ministry with 1.2 trillion rials for building roads in border regions, sealing off borders and reinforcing security of border provinces.
Lawmakers approved the outlines and details of a single-urgency bill for revising Clause H of Note 13 of Iran’s 2007-8 Budget Law.
About 123 lawmakers voted for, 40 against and 11 abstained when the bill was set up for voting.
By revising Clause H of Note 13, a paragraph was added to the clause, which will also pave the way for developing the infrastructure of e-government and compensating the previous year’s commitments.
The Oil Ministry can either pay for the construction of roads or provide the Interior Ministry with the funds.

World Bank: Iranian Working Women Top Mideast Rank
TEHRAN, Dec. 23--The World Bank announced that Iranians rank first in the Middle East and North Africa in terms of having a positive attitude toward women’s economic activities.
In a report titled “Work Environment for Women of Middle East and North Africa“, the World Bank reviewed the employment status of women in these regions during the past four years, Fars News Agency reported.
According to the report, women’s unemployment has declined in proportion with the hike in oil prices.
However, unemployment of women, which has increased during this period, is twice that of men.
Algeria and Morocco rank second and third respectively in terms of having a positive attitude toward women’s employment.
The number of Iranian women active in the job market compared with the total women’s population is higher than those of other countries in the Middle East and North Africa. About 30 percent of Iranian women are currently working in contrast with 76 percent of working men.

2,500 Tons
Of Afghan Drugs Enter Iran Annually
TEHRAN, Dec. 23--Some 2,500 tons of narcotics enter Iran from neighboring Afghanistan annually, more than a quarter of which are consumed in the Islamic Republic, an anti-drug official said on Sunday.
“Afghanistan produces 8,200 tons of narcotics, 2,500 of which enter Iran,“ Fars News Agency quoted Mohammad Reza Jahani, deputy head of Iran’s Drug Control Headquarters, as saying.
“Of this amount, 700 tons are consumed in the country, 500 tons are seized by the police and the rest, which is about 1,300 tons, transits through the country,“ he said.
The UN Office on Drugs and Crime noted that Afghanistan’s opium production increased from 6,100 tons in 2006 to 8,200 tons in 2007, accounting for 93 percent of global production.
Iran lies on a major narcotics route from Afghanistan and Pakistan to Turkey and Europe, and Tehran says it needs more funds to combat trafficking across its porous eastern borders.
Iran regularly clashes with smugglers, though it has built walls across the border and lost hundreds of police and military forces in its battle against traffickers.

Nobel Laureate Slams
US Global Warming Policy
091023.jpg
Thomas C. Schelling
TEHRAN, Dec. 23--Winner of 2005 Economics Nobel Prize Thomas C. Schelling criticized the US policy toward global warming during his visit to Iran.
Commenting on the destructive effects of the greenhouse gas emissions on the global climate on Saturday, the American professor stressed the need for controlling all such emissions, IRNA reported.
He expressed his strong dissatisfaction with the US indifference toward international agreements to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Commenting on the importance of globalization, the Nobel laureate said globalization is happening as inescapably as telephone and Internet connections, referring to telecommunications as the foremost outcome of globalization.
He noted that in the long run, a free economy is more capable of achieving success and leading to agricultural and technological advancement for more countries.
Schelling, a professor of foreign affairs, national security, nuclear strategy, and arms control at the School of Public Policy at the University of Maryland, is scheduled to deliver a lecture on December 24 at Tehran’s Sharif University of Technology.

Saudis Arrest
28 Al-Qaeda Suspects
RIYADH, Saudi Arabia, Dec. 23--Saudi Arabia announced on Sunday the arrest of 28 Al-Qaeda linked suspects for planning attacks in the oil-rich kingdom, following an alleged plot to commit a “terrorist act“ during the annual Muslim pilgrimage or Haj.
“Since December 14, 28 members of the deviant group (the term used by the Saudi authorities for Al-Qaeda) have been arrested, including one foreign resident and the rest Saudi nationals,“ an interior ministry official said in a statement carried by the official SPA news agency, AFP reported.
The statement said the suspects were “linked to elements abroad and were planning criminal acts in the kingdom,“ an expression Saudi authorities use to describe Al-Qaeda attacks.
The suspects were captured in the provinces of Mecca, Medina, Riyadh and the area around the kingdom’s northern borders, the statement said.
It added that it was in the “general interest“ to withhold further details of the nature of the plots and the planned targets.
The Saudi authorities have been battling a wave of deadly violence waged by extremists since 2003.
On Friday, the interior ministry said that security forces had arrested an Al-Qaeda linked group planning a “terrorist act“ during the Haj, which this year attracted about 2.5 million Muslims from across the world.
The pan-Arab newspaper Al-Hayat reported on Saturday that seven non-Saudi Arabs had been arrested over the plot.
It said the arrests had not been announced earlier to avoid creating panic among the hundreds of thousands of pilgrims to Islam’s holiest sites in and around Mecca in western Saudi Arabia.
Interior ministry spokesman General Mansur Al-Turqi said on Friday, as the Haj was winding down, that the militants “planned to carry out a terrorist act aimed at harming security and damaging the Haj“.
Interior Minister Prince Nayef bin Abdul Aziz said in early December that his forces had foiled “more than 180 terrorist operations“ since a wave of bombings and shootings by the Saudi branch of Al-Qaeda erupted four years ago.
The militants, who are followers of Saudi-born Al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden, espouse the ideology of ’Takfeer’--branding other Muslims as infidels in order to legitimize violence against them.

Lebanon Still In Limbo
BEIRUT, Lebanon, Dec. 23--Lebanon remained in limbo on Saturday after the 10th postponement of a vote to fill the vacant presidency, as the rift widens between the pro-Western ruling parliamentary majority and opposition.
Lawmakers had been set to meet on Saturday to vote for a new head of state, but the session was put off the previous night until December 29, AFP reported.
Many politicians and the media were not expecting any vote to take place before the year end.
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, a main leader of the opposition, told As-Safir newspaper that if no president is elected next Saturday, he would continue to “set weekly sessions in January until we elect a president“.
The move comes amid what the media has termed public muscle-flexing between the US, which has declared its support for the Beirut government, and the opposition.
The country has been without a president since Emile Lahoud’s term expired on November 23 without the two sides agreeing on a successor.
The government and the opposition have agreed on army chief General Michel Sleiman as the man for the job, but remain at odds over the election process and the shape of a new government.
The majority has insisted that the makeup of the government was within the prerogatives of the president, traditionally drawn from the Maronite Christian community, which has expressed fears for its role in the Muslim-majority country.
Perspec
Change of Heart
By Armin Hedayati
As the Christian world prepares to usher in 2008, officials from the east and the west are seen rushing in and out of war-battered Iraq and Afghanistan.
In just a few days the prime ministers of Britain, Australia and Poland paid unannounced visits to the two troubled Muslim countries striving to stand on their own feet after years of war, occupation, neglect and tyranny of unelected rulers once the darlings of the west.
France’s Nicholas Sarkozy went to Kabul for the first time after taking the Elysee Palace this summer. What brought him and the others to the volatile region? Outside the normal Xmas/New Year pleasantries and photo-op with their tired and bitter troops, there should be something important in the making, political pundits say.
Six years have passed since the US-led western coalition bombed itself into pauperized Afghanistan under the nonsensical pretext of fighting terror. Come March it will be four years since George Bush and Tony Blair took their countries into the Iraq quagmire. The two major military conflicts of the new millennium show not only no sign of abatement, rather they promise that death and destruction will be a growth industry in the two countries, thanks to King George and Lord Tony.
Leaders of many countries who supported Uncle Sam’s misadventures resulting in monumental human and material losses have over the years either resigned or told to find another job. In other words, from the initial war coalition put together by Bush, Blair, Jose Maria Aznar of Spain, Italy’s Silvio Berlusconi and the Australian John Howard, only the neocon boss in Washington has survived. He too is a near endangered species and will go into uneasy retirement within a year, of course that is if a long-sought impeachment for his Iraqi spin does not force him to bow out sooner.
In recent years change in the political power structures in key European states and even the Untied States has often come with a promise that sounds all too similar: To get out of America’s disastrous war on terror.
All the electoral results in the above-mentioned US-allied countries and in other parts of Europe have been directly affected by the Iraq war and the policy challenges that continue to accompany it.
For example, the people of Australia voted in Kevin Rudd and showed Howard the exits after tolerating 11 years of domination by the conservatives. Australians supported Rudd because he promised to pull out his troops from the deepening Iraqi hole and sign the Kyoto Protocol to protect the environment.
He delivered on the latter and paid a surprise visit to Iraq to prepare the conditions for the former.
Amid all the ground reality, Sarkozy not surprisingly has decided to swim against the tide and play a different tune. Instead of opposing Bush’s dangerous war strategy that has rendered the world more not less unstable, he has openly and loudly supported America’s failed Middle East policy under the neo-conservatives.
An increasing number of informed folks and peace-lovers across continents are frustrated with the protracted military conflict in both Iraq and Afghanistan that may eventually put lasting peace and stability in the same grave.
Small wonder that warmongering western regimes, who until yesterday were so arrogantly selling their brutal policies and military ventures on somebody else’s territories, today have a change of heart. With one eye on the election calendar and the other on mounting outrage among their peoples, the war coalition partners are talking about building the peace and settling conflicts through dialogue.
As the tumultuous 2007 gives way to some hope in the New Year, the new governments in Australia, Britain, Italy and Poland will hopefully float new ideas for conflict resolution in Iraq and Afghanistan and display a more tolerable side of their foreign policies. After all, this is the bare minimum they can and should do to address the visibly increasing anti-war sentiments across the globe.