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Prayer Time (Tehran)
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Dawn: 5:41
Sunrise: 7:11
Noon: 12:03
Evening: 17:16
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Weather Guide
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SUN |
MOn |
Tehran: |
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High: |
2 oC |
-2 oC |
Low: |
-6 oC |
-3 oC |
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Athens |
9 |
10 |
Ankara |
1 |
1 |
Cairo |
19 |
20 |
Copenhagen |
2 |
3 |
Frankfurt |
-3 |
-4 |
Karachi |
17 |
23 |
Kuwait City |
11 |
11 |
London |
9 |
9 |
Madrid |
11 |
10 |
Moscow |
-9 |
-3 |
New Delhi |
24 |
25 |
Paris |
3 |
1 |
Riyadh |
13 |
13 |
Rome |
9 |
11 |
Vienna |
-6 |
-5 |
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Identification
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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
Address:
Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
Executive Editor:
Editorial Dept. Tel: 88755761-2
Editorial Dept. Fax: 88761869
Advertising Dept. Tel: 88500616,88500617
Internet Address:
www.iran-daily.com
E-mail Address:
iran-daily@iran-daily.com
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South Pars Region Awaits Boom
51% Domestic Component in Projects
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A general view of IranŐs South Pars Gas Field in Asalouyeh adjoining the Persian Gulf
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TEHRAN, Dec. 22--An official said the five South Pars phases, which are currently operational, will lead to an economic boom.
Speaking in South Pars Entrepreneurs Seminar on Saturday, Ali Vakili, managing director of Pars Oil and Gas Company, pointed out that the policies of National Iranian Oil Company are geared toward development of the oilfields of South Pars, North Pars, Golshan, Ferdosi and Farsi soon.
Referring to his company’s programs for developing the South Pars Gas Field, he noted that five of the 24 phases are currently operational.
Noting that work on phases 6 to 10 and 15 to 18 of South Pars are also underway, Vakili expressed hope that phases 6 to 10 will become operational next year.
“Despite international pressures to sanction foreign companies investing in Iran, many major companies from various countries are willing to invest in Iran’s projects,“ he said.
Pointing out that many countries are waiting to negotiate with Pars Oil and Gas Company, Vakili said his company is currently discussing contracts with major firms and the good news pertaining to new contracts with foreign companies will soon be announced.
“Development of South Pars project is important in both economic and cultural terms, as well as for creating jobs,“ he said.
The official also said many contractors, consultant engineers, research centers and universities are active in South Pars.
“Pars Oil and Gas Company has paved the way for the participation of many Iranian contracting and consultant companies in South Pars’ projects,“ he said.
Vakili said nine years ago, 30 percent of South Pars projects were handled by domestic companies.
“This is while today about 51 percent of construction projects of South Pars are being carried out by Iranian companies,“ he said.
Vakili expressed hope that the domestic component will reach 60 percent in the near future.
South Pars Entrepreneurs Seminar opened in Asalouyeh, Bushehr province, in the presence of Labor Minister Mohammad Jahromi.
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Muslims Should Support Iran
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Sheikh Yusuf Al-Qaradawi
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TEHRAN, Dec. 22--A prominent Muslim scholar said a nuclear Iran is not a threat to regional countries and all Muslims should support the Islamic Republic.
According to the Palestine Information Dissemination Center on Saturday, Sheikh Yusuf Al-Qaradawi, head of International Union for Muslim Scholars, added that Iran and other nations are entitled to make use of nuclear technology for peaceful purposes, IRNA reported.
“For what reason certain powers attempt to restrict Iran from its indisputable nuclear right? Is it because of its Islamic nature?“ he said.
The Muslim scholar pointed out that the Zionist Israeli regime has an arsenal of about 200 nuclear warheads and bombs, which poses a real threat to the security of the region.
Qaradawi further said that being a Sunni will not prevent him from supporting Iran on regional and international affairs.
“Islam opposes any kind of aggression against the territories of other nations,“ he said.
Referring to the participation of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in the Summit of the Persian Gulf Cooperation Council in Doha, Qatar, Qaradawi said that if Iran was a threat to the regional countries, it would not have been allowed to take part in the event and make proposals.
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Washington
Uneasy About Managua Ties
TEHRAN, Dec. 22--The US has redoubled efforts to undermine the government of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, as Managua is boosting ties with Tehran.
The US Chamber of Commerce has pledged to work more closely with the newly formed opposition front against Ortega, IRNA reported.
The decision was publicized during a meeting held at the office of US Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen amid the new steps taken to bolster the opposition against Ortega.
Ros-Lehtinen’s chief of staff, Artuor Estopinan, said the Congresswoman would support opposition because she was concerned about Ortega’s close ties with Iran, Cuba and Venezuela.
As part of a new partnership with Nicaragua, Iran has vowed to help Managua build a $350-million deep water port at Monkey Point on the Atlantic shore.
Tehran also plans to construct a connecting ’dry canal’ corridor of pipelines, railroads and highways across the country to the populous Pacific coast.
The dry canal is considered crucial by Venezuela’s President Hugo Chavez as he is seriously working to end his country’s huge oil industry’s dependence on US refineries, transport system and markets.
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CICA States
At Anti-Drug Meeting
TEHRAN, Dec. 22--Representatives of the Asian members of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia (CICA) opened a two-day meeting on Saturday in Tehran.
Mohammad Reza Jahani, deputy head of Iran’s Drug Control Headquarters, said in his inaugural address that it is an opportunity to develop cooperation among Asian nations in fighting drug production and trafficking, and share methods to fight infectious diseases, IRNA reported.
He also said Iran is working to adopt effective measures to fight drugs at the national, regional and international levels, and willing to share its experience with CICA member-states.
Jahani also said the Iranian anti-drug headquarters has planned physical obstacles in border areas to reduce the inflow of drugs and reduce consumption.
He noted that terrorists backed by the drug mafia have increased poppy cultivation in southern Afghanistan.
“The Afghan government is not strong enough to stop drugs production in Afghanistan, which requires the international community to take action to hamper the threat posed by drugs to humanity,“ he said.
He stressed that the campaign against money laundering and the trans-national organized crime networks needs collective action by the neighboring states.
Jahani also said multilateral cooperation in the context of CICA will help reinforce peace and security in Asia.
Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, India, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Palestine, Russia, South Korea, Tajikistan, Thailand and Turkey are CICA member-states.
Malaysia, Ukraine and the United States have observer status.
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Blair Favored Halt to Saudi Fraud Probe
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Tony Blair
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LONDON, Dec. 22--Former British Premier Tony Blair raised fears over a probe into a corrupt arms deal between Saudi Arabia and BAE Systems days before it was dropped, according to a letter released on Friday.
Britain’s Serious Fraud Office announced in 2006 that it was halting an investigation into claims that BAE Systems set up a slush fund for some members of the Saudi royal family during the giant 1980s Al-Yamamah deal.
Blair backed the move, saying the inquiry was not in Britain’s national interest over terrorism and security, AFP reported.
The letter, released to London’s High Court during legal action on the issue taken by two anti-corruption groups, also mentions commercial issues, though.
The two countries were at the time negotiating a deal under which Britain would supply Typhoon jets to Saudi Arabia.
This was signed in September and was worth over four billion pounds (5.5 billion euros, 7.9 billion dollars).
Writing to then attorney-general Lord Peter Goldsmith, Blair said the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (OECD) anti-bribery convention banned consideration of the national economic interest in such cases.
“As you know, I strongly support our commitment to the convention and am proud of this government’s record on putting bribery issues on to the agenda and into law,“ he said.
“While this letter is not primarily concerned with the serious damage being done to our bilateral relationship by the investigation, it is of course of concern to me, not least because of the critical difficulties present to the negotiations over the Typhoon contract.“
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Palestinians Seek Settlements Freeze
RAMALLAH, Occupied Palestine, Dec. 22--The Palestinians will renew demands for a freeze on settlement growth in the West Bank and east Beit-ul-Moqaddas at their next meeting with Israeli negotiators, a Palestinian official said on Saturday.
“The next round of negotiations will take place on Monday and until now we are still waiting for a clear Israeli position regarding the freeze on settlements,“ said Yasser Abed Rabbo, a member of the negotiating team, AFP reported.
Earlier this week, Israel abandoned plans for a new settlement in the Atarot area of east Beit-ul-Moqaddas.
But Israel is proceeding with an equally controversial settlement expansion in the Har Homa neighborhood of east Beit-ul-Moqaddas, where it has invited bids on more than 300 new housing units.
In November, Israel and the Palestinians agreed to re-launch the Middle East peace process after a seven-year hiatus at an international conference in the US city of Annapolis.
There the two sides agreed to proceed on the basis of the roadmap agreement, a 2003 blueprint for peace that requires Israel to freeze all settlement activity and the Palestinians to impose law and order in the territories.
A first round of negotiations was held on December 12, with the Palestinian focus on Jewish settlements.
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Release of Diplomats Will Help US Talks
TEHRAN, Dec. 22--A senior Iraqi advisor said on Saturday the release of detained Iranian diplomats will surely make Iran’s upcoming talks with the US more fruitful.
Seyyed Mohsen Hakim, an advisor to the head of Supreme Islamic Iraqi Council, told Mehr News Agency that SIIC is waiting for the release of the remaining Iranians held in the US custody without having any compelling evidence against them.
“All Iraqi officials are doing their best to facilitate the release of Iranian diplomats. The release of Iranian inmates will considerably influence the outcome of the upcoming Iran-US talks,“ he said.
He noted that problems delaying Iran-US talks are currently being removed.
Referring to the positive impact of Iran-US negotiations on Iraq’s developments, he noted that due to Iran’s constructive role in Iraq’s developments, Iraqi officials have always reiterated the necessity of continuing talks between Tehran and Washington.
“Although the results of previous talks between Iran and the US were less than expected, effective measures have been taken within the framework of negotiations,“ he said.
Commenting on the health conditions of SIIC leader, Seyyed Abdul Aziz Al-Hakim, the advisor said the latest medical checkup conducted in the US showed that he is in good conditions.
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Bush and Bushehr
By Amir Ali Abolfath
A little over a year before George Bush hands over the White House to his successor, the US anti-Iran challenge in the context of the nuclear issue is fading away probably into oblivion. On the one hand America’s once-feared spy networks and its army of agents and mercenaries have officially acknowledged that Iran does not have a nuclear weapons program. On the other, after the first shipment of nuclear fuel arrived from Russia for the Bushehr Nuclear Plant in southern Iran, the Islamic state is on the threshold of producing nuclear electricity for its ambitious economic development programs.
The Bushehr plant and its history dates back years before the great neocon and one of Israel’s infamous placeholders entered the entered the White House. In the mid-1970s, when like now, the rightwing Republicans came to power in the US, Iran’s pre-revolutionary regime commissioned work on the first nuclear plant near the port city largely on Washington’s advise and persuasion.
US nuclear companies following instructions from the then White House did not participate in building the nuclear power facility ostensibly due to Soviet sensitivities, and construction work was delegated to the US’ European allies. After the Islamic Revolution put an end to the strongly pro-western Pahlavi monarchy, western contribution to and support for Iran’s civilian nuclear program also became a thing of the past.
Activities for completing the costly nuclear plant were suspended at the same speed and momentum that it had started. The key project lied in limbo up until the late 1980s. After the termination of the Iraqi-imposed war in 1988 and commencement of the reconstruction era, Tehran asked the western contractors to return and fulfill their contractual obligations in Bushehr.
Not surprisingly Iran’s repeated appeals to the supposedly prominent companies fell on deaf ears. First the uncompromising pro-Zionist Ronald Reagan and later father Bush dedicated to the security of the still unknown “Israeli borders“, made sure that the European governments and their nuclear firms did what they were told: “Stay away from Bushehr“.
After years of push and pull, the Europeans refused to budge.
Eventually Russian companies came in and agreed to complete the job. By this time (mid-1990s) the Soviet Union had become history and the Yankees under Bill Clinton thought the time was ripe to get something out of nothing from the new Russia reportedly wanting to turn a new leaf in its near frozen Cold War relation with the West. Bill instructed his deputy Al Gore to open talks with the then Russian prime minister, Viktor Chernomyrdin to persuade the Kremlin to abandon Iran’s lucrative nuclear power market.
Almost 15 years have passed since then. Work on Bushehr has continued albeit with several delays for a variety of reasons. In 2003, the embattled Bush regime after some (temporary) relief from the invasion and occupation of pauperized Afghanistan, suddenly announced that Iran has had a covert nuclear program for 18 years. He demanded Tehran abandon the program, including Bushehr, for good or face consequences.
For four years, Washington has done everything in its reach to force Iran to rethink its nuclear activities. In recent months the US pressure reached boiling point to the extent that Bush and company were able to push through two anti-Iran resolutions in the UN Security Council, not to mention the West’s punitive economic sanctions against the Iranian nation.
For years the pro-establishment western media in no small number has contributed terribly to the psychological warfare against Iran and its peaceful nuclear program. Hardly does a week pass when some analyst or expert does not comment on the “strong likelihood“ of military action against Iranian targets by Uncle Sam or the outlaw state in Israel to “reverse or delay“ its nuclear program.
Nevertheless, our nuclear program has continued without major hurdles and by not wasting much time on what King George and his ilk want. In the complicated process Iran has focused on its own capacity and capability in cooperation with the relevant international bodies.
A power plant that was supposed to be scrapped because of some Gore-Chernomyrdin give-and-take, is now getting the final touches near the Persian Gulf before its launch in the next few months.
In the meantime, a report by the US National Intelligence Estimate has almost eliminated the “likelihood“ of military action on Iran and considerably reduced the chance of passing another anti-Iran resolution in the UNSC.
One can fairly claim that Bush’s faltering presidency, like those of his father, Clinton and Reagan, will soon come to an end without causing any real harm to the Bushehr nuclear agenda.
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